In this final test chapter, there will be five exercises and you will study about 49 vocabularies with the pinyin and also the meaning.
Test 1: 你怎么还不起床？ Nǐ Zěnme Hái Bù Qǐchuáng? (why don't you get up yet?)
In this part, you will read a conversation Dawei 大为 who has not gotten up yet from his bed and it appears that he is sick.| Mandarin | Pinyin | English | Vocabularies (10) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
A 大为，你每天都六点起床去锻炼，现在九点一刻，你怎么还不起床？ B 我头疼。 A 你嗓子怎么样？ B 我嗓子也疼。 A 我想，你应该去医院看病。 B 我身体没问题，不用去看病。我要睡觉，不想去医院。 A 你不去看病，明天你还不能上课。 B 好吧，我去医院。现在去还是下午去？ A 当然现在去，我跟你一起去。今天天气很冷，你要多穿点儿衣服。 |
A dà wéi, nǐ měitiān dū liù diǎn qǐchuáng qù duànliàn, xiànzài jiù diǎn yīkè, nǐ zěnme hái bù qǐchuáng? B wǒ tóuténg. A nǐ sǎngzi zěnme yàng? B wǒ sǎngzi yě téng. A wǒ xiǎng, nǐ yīnggāi qù yīyuàn kànbìng. B wǒ shēntǐ méi wèntí, bùyòng qù kànbìng. Wǒ yào shuìjiào, bùxiǎng qù yīyuàn. A nǐ bù qù kànbìng, míngtiān nǐ hái bùnéng shàngkè. B hǎo ba, wǒ qù yīyuàn. Xiànzài qù háishì xiàwǔ qù? A dāngrán xiànzài qù, wǒ gēn nǐ yīqǐ qù. Jīntiān tiānqì hěn lěng, nǐ yào duō chuān diǎn er yīfú. |
A Dawei, you get up at six o'clock every day to exercise. It's now a quarter past nine, why don't you get up yet? B I have a headache. A How is your throat? B My throat hurts too. A I think you should go to the hospital for medical treatment. B There is nothing wrong with my health and I don’t need to go to the doctor. I want to sleep and don't want to go to the hospital. A If you don’t go to the doctor, you won’t be able to go to class tomorrow. B Okay, I'll go to the hospital. Are you going now or in the afternoon? A Of course, go now. I'll go with you. It's very cold today. You should wear more clothes. |
Pronouns 每 měi Every, Each Verbs 锻炼 duànliàn Sports 看病 kànbìng Go to Doctor 疼 téng Hurt Nouns 头 tóu Head 嗓子 sǎngzi Throat 病 bìng Sickness 身体 shēntǐ Body, Health Adjectives 冷 lěng Cold Adverbs 每天 měitiān Every Day |
Source: Willyam Wen, Practical Mandarin Reading: Simplified Characters: Volume 1: HSK 1-2; Jerry Schmidt, New Practical Chinese Reader 1: Textbook: Chapter 1 (China: Canadian Consulting Group). 168-169..
Test 2: 你在这儿休息一下，我去给你挂号. nǐ zài zhè'er xiūxí yīxià, wǒ qù gěi nǐ guàhào. (You take a rest here and I'll register you)
In this part, you will read a convesartion about Ma Dawei who is right now at the hospital and his friend is helping him.| Mandarin | Pinyin | English | Vocabularies (19) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
A 你在这儿休息一下，我去给你挂号。 B 好。 A 八号，八号是谁？ B 我是八号。 A 你看病还是他看病？ B 他看病。 A 请坐吧。你叫马大为，是不是？ B 是，我叫马大为。 A 你今年多大？ B 我今年二十二岁。 A 你哪儿不舒服？ B 我头疼，全身都不舒服。 A 我看一下。你嗓子有点儿发炎，还有点儿发烧，是感冒。 B 他要不要住院？ A 不用。你要多喝水，还要吃点儿药。你愿意吃中药还是愿意吃西药？ B 我愿意吃中药。 A 好，你吃一点儿中药，下星期一再来。 B 好，谢谢。 |
A nǐ zài zhè'er xiūxí yīxià, wǒ qù gěi nǐ guàhào. B hǎo. A bā hào, bā hào shì shuí? B wǒ shì bā hào. A nǐ kànbìng háishì tā kànbìng? B tā kànbìng. A qǐng zuò ba. Nǐ jiào mǎ dà wéi, shì bùshì? B shì, wǒ jiào mǎ dà wéi. A nǐ jīnnián duōdà? B wǒ jīnnián èrshí'èr suì. A nǐ nǎ'er bú shūfú? B wǒ tóuténg, quánshēn dōu bú shūfú. A wǒ kàn yīxià. Nǐ sǎngzi yǒudiǎn er fāyán, hái yǒudiǎn er fāshāo, shì gǎnmào. B tā yào bùyào zhùyuàn? A bùyòng. Nǐ yào duō hē shuǐ, hái yào chī diǎn er yào. Nǐ yuànyì chī zhōngyào háishì yuànyì chī xīyào? B wǒ yuànyì chī zhōngyào. A hǎo, nǐ chī yīdiǎn er zhōngyào, xià xīngqí yī zài lái. B hǎo, xièxiè. |
A You take a rest here and I'll register you. B OK. A No. 8, who is No. 8? B I am number eight. A Are you seeing the doctor or is he seeing the doctor? B He is seeing the doctor. A Please sit down. Your name is Ma Dawei, right? B Yes, my name is Ma Dawei. A How old are you this year? B I am twenty-two years old. A What's wrong with you? B I have a headache and the whole body is not comfortable. A Let me take a look. Your throat is a little inflamed and you have a fever. It's a cold. B Does he need to be hospitalized? A No need to. You need to drink more water and take some medicine. Would you rather take Chinese medicine or Western medicine? B I am willing to take Chinese medicine. A Okay, take some Chinese medicine and come back next Monday. B OK, thank you. |
Verbs 休息 xiūxí Rest 挂号 guàhào Register 发炎 fāshāo Inflame 住院 zhùyuàn Be Hospitalized 不用 bùyòng No Need 愿意 yuànyì Willing Nouns 商场 shāngchǎng Mall, Market 报 bào Newspaper 本子 běnzi Notebook 全身 quánshēn Whole Body 身shēn Body 感冒 gǎnmào Cold 水 shuǐ Water 药 yào Medicine 中药 zhōngyào Chinese Medicine 西药 xīyào Western Medicine Adjectives 舒服 shūfú Comfortable 全 quán All, WHole Adverbs 下星期 xiàxīngqí Next Week |
Source: Willyam Wen, Practical Mandarin Reading: Simplified Characters: Volume 1: HSK 1-2; Jerry Schmidt, New Practical Chinese Reader 1: Textbook: Chapter 1 (China: Canadian Consulting Group). 170-171.
Test 3: 星期日林娜到一个英国朋友家玩儿。星期一八点她有课、Xīngqírì línnà dào yīgè yīngguó péngyǒu jiā wán er. (Linna went to a British friend's house to play on Sunday)
In this part, you will read a story about Dawei 大为 when he was at the hospital.| Mandarin | Pinyin | English | Vocabularies (1) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
大为、你怎么还不起床？什么？你头疼？你全身都不舒服？你要睡觉、不想起床？你应该去看病。你要睡觉、不愿意去医院？大为、你不能睡觉、你应该去医院、你得去看病。我跟你一起去医院。现在去还是下午去？当然现在去。我们应该现在去。 医生、他是八号、他的中文名字叫马大为、今年22岁。他头疼、全身都不舒服。您给他看一下。您说他发烧、嗓子还有点儿发炎。是感冒！他要不要住院？不用住院，要吃药。大为、你愿意吃中药还是愿意吃西药？你可以吃西药。什么？你不愿意吃西药？你愿意吃中药？好吧、医生、您给他一点儿中药。 |
Dà wéi, nǐ zěnme hái bù qǐchuáng? Shénme? Nǐ tóuténg? Nǐ quánshēn dōu bú shūfú? Nǐ yào shuìjiào, bùxiǎng qǐchuáng? Nǐ yīnggāi qù kànbìng. Nǐ yào shuìjiào, bù yuànyì qù yīyuàn? Dà wéi, nǐ bùnéng shuìjiào, nǐ yīnggāi qù yīyuàn, nǐ dé qù kànbìng. Wǒ gēn nǐ yīqǐ qù yīyuàn. Xiànzài qù háishì xiàwǔ qù? Dāngrán xiànzài qù. Wǒmen yīnggāi xiànzài qù. Yīshēng, tā shì bā hào, tā de zhōngwén míngzì jiào mǎ dà wéi, jīnnián 22 suì. Tā tóuténg, quánshēn dōu bú shūfú. Nín gěi tā kàn yīxià. Nín shuō tā fāshāo, sǎng zǐ huán yǒudiǎn er fāyán. Shì gǎnmào! Tā yào bùyào zhùyuàn? Bùyòng zhùyuàn, yào chī yào. Dà wéi, nǐ yuànyì chī zhōngyào háishì yuànyì chī xīyào? Nǐ kěyǐ chī xīyào. Shénme? Nǐ bù yuànyì chī xīyào? Nǐ yuànyì chī zhōngyào? Hǎo ba, yīshēng, nín gěi tā yīdiǎn er zhōngyào. |
Dawei, why don’t you get up yet? What? Do you have a headache? Are you feeling unwell all over? You want to sleep but don't want to get up? You should see a doctor. You want to sleep and don't want to go to the hospital? Dawei, you can't sleep, you should go to the hospital, you have to see a doctor. I'll go to the hospital with you. Are you going now or in the afternoon? Of course go now. We should go now. Doctor, he is No. 8, his Chinese name is Ma Dawei, and he is 22 years old this year. He had a headache and felt unwell all over. You give him a look. You said he had a fever and a slight inflammation of his throat. It's a cold! Will he be hospitalized? You don’t need to be hospitalized, you just need to take medicine. Dawei, would you rather take Chinese medicine or Western medicine? You can take western medicine. What? Are you unwilling to take western medicine? Are you willing to take Chinese medicine? Okay, doctor, give him some Chinese medicine. |
Verbs 得 děi. dé Must, Get |
Source: Willyam Wen, Practical Mandarin Reading: Simplified Characters: Volume 1: HSK 1-2; Jerry Schmidt, New Practical Chinese Reader 1: Textbook: Chapter 1 (China: Canadian Consulting Group). 178.
Test 4: 好久不见，听说你到欧洲去了。 Hǎojiǔ Bùjiàn, Tīng Shuō Nǐ Dào ōuzhōu Qùle. (Long Time No See. I Heard You Went to Europe.)
In this part, you will read a conversation between two persons about one of them who has just been to Europe.| Mandarin | Pinyin | English | Vocabularies (10) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
A 好久不见，听说你到欧洲去了。 B 是啊，我到欧洲去了八个多月。 A 你都到了哪些国家？ B 我去了德国，英国，还有法国。 A 明年我也想到德国去旅行，什么时候去最好？ B 我想从六月到十月天气都不错。冬天太冷了。 A 春天呢？ B 春天有个地方 常下雨。 A 那，我应该夏天去。 B 对啊，夏天去最好。 |
A hǎojiǔ bùjiàn, tīng shuō nǐ dào ōuzhōu qùle. B shì a, wǒ dào ōuzhōu qùle bā gè duō yuè. A nǐ dōu dàole nǎxiē guójiā? B wǒ qùle déguó, yīngguó, hái yǒu fàguó. A míngnián wǒ yě xiǎngdào déguó qù lǚxíng, shénme shíhòu qù zuì hǎo? B wǒ xiǎng cóng liù yuè dào shí yuè tiānqì dōu bùcuò. Dōngtiān tài lěngle. A chūntiān ne? B chūntiān yǒu gè dìfāng cháng xià yǔ. A nà, wǒ yīnggāi xiàtiān qù. B duì a, xiàtiān qù zuì hǎo. |
A Long time no see. I heard you went to Europe. B Yes, I went to Europe for more than eight months. A Which countries have you visited? B I went to Germany, England, and France. A I also want to travel to Germany next year. When is the best time to go? B I think the weather will be good from June to October. It's too cold in winter. A What about spring? B There is a place where it often rains in spring. A Then, I should go in the summer. B Yes, it’s best to go in summer. |
Names 欧洲 ōuzhōu Europe 法国 fàguó France Verbs 下雨 xiàyǔ Rain Nouns 国家 guójiā Country 旅行 lǚxíng Tour 冬天 dōngtiān Winter 春天 chūntiān Spring 夏天 xiàtiān Summer Adjectives 久 jiǔ Long Prepositions 从 cóng From |
Source: Willyam Wen, Practical Mandarin Reading: Simplified Characters: Volume 1: HSK 1-2; National Taiwan Normal University. Practical Audio-Visual Chinese: Chapter 1 (Taiwan: Tsai Fong Books, 2008), 211.
Test 5: 最近都没看到你，你到哪儿去了？ Zuìjìn Dōu Méi Kàn Dào Nǐ, Nǐ Dào Nǎ'er Qùle? (I Haven’t Seen You Recently. Where Have You Been?)
In this part, you will read a conversation about a person who is talking to the hotel receptionist.| Mandarin | Pinyin | English | Vocabularies (9) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
A 最近都没看到你，你到哪儿去了？ B我跟父母到日本去了一个星期，昨天刚回来的。我们什么时候考试，你知道吗？ A 下星期三。 B 一共考多少课？ A 老师说一共考十二课。 B 你念了几课了？ A 我已经念了七课了，你呢？ B 我在日本只看了两课，还有十课没看呢，怎么办？ A 别着急，还有一个星期呢。我现在要到图书馆去看书，你去不去？ B 好啊，我跟你一起去。 |
A zuìjìn dōu méi kàn dào nǐ, nǐ dào nǎ'er qùle? B wǒ gēn fùmǔ dào rìběn qùle yīgè xīngqí, zuótiān gāng huílái de. Wǒmen shénme shíhòu kǎoshì, nǐ zhīdào ma? A xià qīng qí sān. B yīgòng kǎo duōshǎo kè? A lǎoshī shuō yīgòng kǎo shí'èr kè. B nǐ niànle jǐ kēle? A wǒ yǐjīng niànle qī kèle, nǐ ne? B wǒ zài rìběn zhǐ kànle liǎng kè, hái yǒu shí kè méi kàn ne, zěnme bàn? A bié zhāojí, hái yǒu yīgè xīngqí ne. Wǒ xiànzài yào dào túshū guǎn qù kànshū, nǐ qù bù qù? B hǎo a, wǒ gēn nǐ yīqǐ qù. |
A I haven’t seen you recently. Where have you been? B I went to Japan with my parents for a week and just came back yesterday. Do you know when our exam will be? A Next Wednesday. B How many subjects are there in total? A The teacher said that there will be twelve lessons in total. B How many lessons have you studied? A I have studied seven lessons, what about you? B I have only read two lessons in Japan, and there are ten lessons left to watch. What should I do? A Don't worry, we still have one week. I'm going to the library to read a book now, will you go? B OK, I'll go with you. |
Verbs 考试 kǎoshì Test 考 kǎo Test, Investigate 办 bàn Handle 别 bié Do not 着急 zhāojí Worry Nouns 父 fù Dad 母 mǔ Mum Adverbs 最近 zuìjìn Recently 刚 gāng Just |
Source: Willyam Wen, Practical Mandarin Reading: Simplified Characters: Volume 1: HSK 1-2; National Taiwan Normal University. Practical Audio-Visual Chinese: Chapter 1 (Taiwan: Tsai Fong Books, 2008), 212.
Congratulations! In this final test, you have learned at least 49 vocabularies and if you combine it from the previous lesson, you have learned at least 448 vocabularies. Keep up your hard work to go to the next level.
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